Fall Is the Time for Planting Spring Bulbs
As the air turns crisp and the leaves begin to fall, it’s the perfect time to start thinking ahead to spring. Fall is the ideal time to plant spring-flowering bulbs like daffodils, tulips, hyacinths, and alliums. Planting them now ensures your garden will burst with color after the long Minnesota winter — just when you need it most.
Why Plant Spring Bulbs in Fall?
Spring bulbs need a cold dormancy period in order to bloom properly. By planting in the fall, you give the bulbs plenty of time to establish roots before the ground freezes. When the soil begins to warm in spring, they’re ready to wake up and deliver that stunning pop of color among your perennials.
Choosing the Right Bulbs
Look for firm, healthy bulbs without soft spots or mold. Daffodils and alliums are particularly reliable in Minnesota’s climate, while tulips and hyacinths offer vibrant color and fragrance. Mixing different bulb types and bloom times will give you waves of flowers from early to late spring.
How Deep to Plant Bulbs
A good rule of thumb is to plant each bulb about two to three times as deep as its height. For example:
-
Tulips and daffodils: 6–8 inches deep
-
Hyacinths: 4–6 inches deep
-
Alliums: 6–8 inches deep
Make sure the pointed end faces up and the base of the bulb sits on firm soil.
Don’t Forget the Soil Amendment
When digging your holes, mix in a bit of compost or organic soil amendment to give the bulbs a nutrient boost. Well-draining soil is key — soggy soil can cause bulbs to rot over winter. Beds & Borders often recommends mixing in a combination of compost and perlite to improve drainage and long-term soil health.
Do I Need to Water Them In?
Yes! After planting, give your bulbs a good deep watering to help settle the soil and jump-start root growth. Once the ground freezes, watering is no longer necessary — the bulbs will stay dormant until spring.
How to Keep Squirrels Away
Squirrels love to dig up freshly planted bulbs (especially tulips!). To protect your investment:
-
Cover the area with chicken wire or hardware cloth after planting, and remove it in spring.
-
Add a layer of mulch — this hides your fresh soil disturbance and helps regulate temperature.
-
Avoid bone meal, which actually attracts rodents. Instead, use a bulb-specific fertilizer.
-
Consider planting squirrel-resistant bulbs like daffodils, alliums, or hyacinths.
Design Tip: Mix Bulbs With Perennials
For the most natural look, tuck bulbs among your existing perennials. As the bulbs finish blooming, emerging perennials will cover their fading foliage. This keeps your garden looking lush and seamless all season long.
Ready to Add a Spring Pop?
Now’s the time to get those bulbs in the ground before the frost hits hard. Whether you’re dreaming of cheerful daffodils or bold alliums, Beds & Borders Landscape Design can help you plan and plant a stunning spring display that complements your existing landscape.
Contact us today to schedule your fall planting or design consultation — and let’s make next spring your most colorful one yet!